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สารก่อมะเรง็ ท่ีพบในชีวิตประจาวนั 31

Cancer site Carcinogenic agents with Agents with limited evidence in
humans
sufficient evidence in humans
Benzeneb
Endocrine glands Bischloroethyl nitrosourea (BCNU)
Chloramphenicol
Thyroid Radioiodines, including Iodine-131 DDT
Diazinon
X-radiation, gamma-radiation Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride)
Ethylene oxide
Lymphoid, haematopoietic, and related tissue Etoposide
Firefighters, occupational exposure
Leukaemia and/or Azathioprine Glyphosate
Hepatitis B virus
lymphoma Benzeneb Magnetic fields, extremely low

Busulfan frequency (childhood leukaemia)
Malaria (caused by infection with
1,3-Butadiene
Plasmodium falciparum in
Chlorambucil holoendemic areas)
Malathion
Cyclophosphamide Mitoxantrone
Nitrogen mustard
Cyclosporine Painting (childhood leukaemia from
maternal exposure)
Epstein-Barr virus Petroleum refining, occupational
exposures
Etoposide with cisplatin and Polychlorinated biphenyls
Polychlorophenols or their sodium
bleomycin salts (combined exposures)
Radioiodines, including Iodine-131
Fission products, including Radon-222 and its decay products
Styrene
Strontium-90 Teniposide
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin
Formaldehyde Tobacco smoking (childhood
leukaemia in smokers’children)
Helicobacter pylori Trichloroethylene

Hepatitis C virus

Human immunodeficiency virus

type 1

Human T-cell lymphotropic virus

type 1

Kaposi sarcoma herpes virus

Lindane

Melphalan

MOPP (vincristine-prednisone-

nitrogen mustard-procarbazine

mixture)

Pentachlorophenol

Phosphorus-32

Rubber production industry

Semustine (methyl-CCNU)

Thiotepa

Thorium-232 and its decay

products

Tobacco smoking

Treosulfan