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สารกอ่ มะเรง็ ท่ีพบในชวี ติ ประจาวนั 29
Cancer site Carcinogenic agents with Agents with limited evidence in
Vulva sufficient evidence in humans humans
Vagina
Uterine cervix Diethylstilbestrol Digoxin
Endometrium Estrogen-progestogen contraceptives Estrogen menopausal therapy
Ovary
Estrogen-progestogen menopausal Ethylene oxide
therapy Night shift work
X-radiation, gamma-radiation Polychlorinated biphenyls
Tobacco smoking
Human papillomavirus type 16 Human immunodeficiency virus type 1
Human papillomavirus types 18,33
Diethylstilbestrol (exposure in utero) Human immunodeficiency virus type 1
Human papillomavirus type 16
Diethylstilbestrol (exposure in utero) Human papillomavirus types 26, 53, 66,
Estrogen-progestogen contraceptives 67, 68, 70, 73, 82
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1
Human papillomavirus types 16, 18,
31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59
Tobacco smoking
Estrogen menopausal therapy Diethylstilbestrol
Estrogen-progestogen menopausal
therapy
Tamoxifen
Asbestos (all forms) Talc-based body powder (perineal use)
Estrogen menopausal therapy X-radiation, gamma-radiation
Tobacco smoking
Male genital organs Human papillomavirus type 16 Human immunodeficiency virus type 1
Penis Human papillomavirus type 18
Androgenic (anabolic) steroids
Prostate Arsenic and inorganic arsenic compounds
Cadmium and cadmium compounds
Testis Firefighters, occupational exposure
Malathion
Night shift work
Red meat (consumption of)
Rubber production industry
Thorium-232 and its decay products
X-radiation, gamma-radiation
DDT

